“We have a situation where on the one hand Bangladesh has included
the Tipaimukh project from which they would like to receive power but on
the other hand they have also expressed concerns over it," Saran told a
"Meet the Press" at the National Press Club.
“So we have to reconcile the two. There is a need to recognise the contradictory situation,” he said.
Talking
of India-Bangladesh relations, Saran said it was more complex than it
appeared to be. But he said the relations were at a "new high".
Bangladesh
has been voicing concerns over the Tipaimukh dam on the upstream of the
Barak River despite Delhi’s assurances that “nothing will be done that
will be harmful to Bangladesh”.
The issue is being discussed in the Joint River Commission between the two countries.
Saran
touched upon all aspects of the bilateral relations in six categories:
political and security, development cooperation, trade, commerce and
investment, water issues, regional and sub-regional cooperation and
people to people contact.
Based on the historical experiences, he said both countries could “maximise gains without harming each other”.
“We both benefit by working together to maximise our gains,” he said.
Saran
said India always respects a sovereign and independent Bangladesh and
that “cooperation does not mean anyone is sacrificing sovereignty”.
He
said 16 projects worth of $794 million had been identified and $200
million grants under India’s $1 billion line of credit (the biggest ever
to any country) has already been made available to Bangladesh.
The
Finance Minister in Parliament said Bangladesh would use the $200
million for the Padma Bridge project that Bangladesh plans to do with
its own resources.
The envoy said they had invited Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina again to visit India, but date has not been fixed yet.
He
once again reiterated India’s commitment to resolve the unresolved
issues including Teesta water sharing deal and ratification of the land
boundary agreement that the ruling Congress government was trying to
implement in the face of resistance from the opposition.
The
envoy said India's ruling party politicians were working to build
consensus within their country as ratification of the land boundary
agreement would need a bill to go through the parliament.
He, however, acknowledged that issues of border management were challenging and sought support of the Bangladesh government.
He said border killings came down ‘zero’ between January and a week ago.