Monday, June 4, 2012

Not the right discussion: Deputy Speaker,Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

Deputy Speaker Shawkat Ali has said Parliament should not have discussed Bishwa Sahitya Kendra founder Prof Abdullah Abu Sayeed on Sunday.

On Monday Ali said he would have killed the discussion at the start had he been present.

MPs including those from the ruling Awami League castigated Prof Sayeed for alleged insult to the MPs and Ministers at a discussion.

On Sunday, Awami League MP Ali Ashraf conducted proceedings in absence of Speaker Abdul Hamid and his deputy in Parliament where the MPs castigated Prof Sayeed for his reported remarks. Ashraf had stated that Sayeed could be asked to come to Parliament to apologise for what he had said.

Prof Sayeed, on Monday refuted the allegation of undermining Parliament.

The MPs had initiated the discussion saying that Sayeed had termed MPs and ministers as 'thieves' and 'robbers' at a discussion organised by Transparency International, Bangladesh on Saturday.

Responding to media queries, Shawkat Ali said, "Holding discussion in parliament about an honourable person like him (Sayeed) based on a newspaper report and without knowing about the facts properly was not the right decision."

"An MP can make a mistake, but three of them should not make the same mistake," he added.

In a report, Bengali-language daily Inqilab quoted Sayeed as saying, "Members of parliament and ministers act like thieves and dacoits and breach oath."

Quoting the statement, Awami League Presidium Member Sheikh Fazlul Karim Selim, Jatiya Party leader Mujibul Haque Chunnu and independent MP Fazlul Azim criticised Prof Sayeed. Ashraf followed them.

"I have seen only a newspaper published the statement. On the other hand, he himself denied that he had said anything undermining Parliament. Parliament is not such a shallow place for reacting to every other incident," Deputy Speaker Ali observed.

"He is a respectable person. Comments against him should be made after being well-informed," he continued.


Asked about apologising to the Parliament, Abu Sayeed told : "I won't apologise for something I did not say."

Saying he expected respectful behaviour from the MPs, Sayeed said, "They should have checked the facts before discussing the matter. Members of Parliament are the nation's defender; so we can expect at least respect from them."

About his remarks at the TIB programme, he said, "What I had said is that we would not call it corruption if a thief steals or a dacoit robs, because corruption is related to morality. Thieves and dacoits don't have any morals."

"What I said at the programme is that if a minister takes oath to ensure justice to everyone without considering friends or foes and breaks the oath, then it is corruption."

Sayeed said, "My comments were presented in a wrong way in the news report and the MPs reacted after reading that."

When asked if he would be acting on the matter during Monday's session, Ali said, "I will, if anybody brings forth the matter again. I will not initiate another discussion about this myself."

He, however, added, "The Speaker may talk about this, if he wishes."

Power sector in dearth of money,Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

Fuel oil-run power plants are facing financial problems as prices of oil have been hiked, leading the authorities to shut some plants or reduce generation.

"The sector is facing financial crisis to run the oil-fired plants," Power Development Board (PDB) Chairman A S M Alamgir Kabir told on Monday.

According to him, it needs Tk350-400 million every day to run all the power plants run by oil, gas and coal. "The plants run by gas and coal need Tk 230-250 million," he said.

"We've sought Tk 64 billion from the government as subsidies for the current fiscal year. The government gave Tk 43 billion until January," Alamgir said.

"One month of the current fiscal year is left. If we don't get the rest amount of money, the sector will face severe financial crisis," he added.

According to Power Secretary Abul Kalam Azad, prices of furnace oil and diesel had been Tk 26 and Tk 44 a litre, respectively, when the deals to build the oil-fired plants had been signed two years back.

"Now furnace oil is sold at Tk 60 a litre and diesel at Tk 61 a litre," he said.

"As a result, we have to shut some power plants or reduce generation," he added.

According to PDB, eight of the 34 oil-run power plants have been shut and 10 others see reduced generation. The 18 active plants are generating 800 megawatts less power every day than that at normal time.

Power sector officials said if any new oil-run plant is launched in the present circumstances, it will have to be shut due to the financial crisis in the sector. But the government will have to pay 'capacity charges' regularly under the deals signed with private firms to set up the plants.

To reduce subsidies given to the fuel oil sector, the government hiked price of diesel oil four times and furnace oil six times last year. The last hike took place on Dec 29 last year.

According to the announcement made on the day, per litre diesels is sold at Tk 61, kerosene Tk 61, petrol Tk 91, octane Tk 94 and furnace oil Tk 60.

Consumers Association of Bangladesh (CAB) Advisor Prof Shamsul Alam blamed the government for 'not having any plan to tackle the situation'.

"The power sector is experiencing financial crisis due to lack of proper plan of the government. So the power tariff has been hiked to reduce subsidies, which impacts the consumers negatively," he told bdnews24.com.

The power plants of Bangladesh are generating 5,500 megawatts of electricity every day on average against a demand of 7,500 megawatts. 

Grill ATN Bangla Chairman: Journos,Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

Journalist leaders in a joint statement on Monday demanded law enforcers to interrogate ATN Bangla Chairman Mahfuzur Rahman regarding journalist couple Sagar-Runi killing.

Mahfuzur Rahman has said recently in London that "Sagar-Runi was the victim of extra marital affair".

Protesting the remarks, the journalist leaders said, "The speech of ATN Bangla chairman is inhuman and defamatory for Runi who was a journalist of the organisation”.

Journalist leaders demanded to interrogate Mahfuzur Rahman immediately as he said that he has video footage to support his claim.

Bangladesh Federal Union of Journalists (BFUJ) presidents Iqbal Sobhan Chowdhury and Ruhul Amin Gazi, secretary general Abdul Jalil Bhuiyan, acting secretary general M Abdullah, Dhaka Journalist Union presidents Abdus Shahid and Omar Faruque, general secretaries Muhammad Baker Hossain and Shaban Mahmud, Jatiya Press Club president kamal Uddin, general secretary Syed Abdal Ahmad, Dhaka Reporters Unity president Sakhawat Hossain and general secretary Sajjad Alam Khan signed the statement.

Sagar, a news editor at the private television channel Maasranga, and his wife Runi, a senior reporter of another private television station ATN Bangla, were found murdered at their West Rajabazar residence in the city on February 11.

Kamaruzzaman indicted 7 war crime charges framed against him; trial to start July 2 ,Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

Jamaat-e-Islami leader Muhammad Kamaruzzaman was indicted on Monday on seven charges of crimes against humanity committed during the Liberation War in 1971.

After framing the charges, the International Crimes Tribunal-2 set July 2 for the trial to begin with opening statement from the prosecution.

The charges against the detained Jamaat assistant secretary general include involvement in murder and other crimes against humanity during the 1971 Liberation War of the country.

The tribunal also asked the defence to submit a list of their witnesses and other documents before it on July 2.

After charges against Kamaruzzaman were read out, the three member tribunal led by its Chairman Justice ATM Fazle Kabir asked him if he pleaded guilty or not guilty. The Jamaat leader claimed himself innocent.

On May 20, the tribunal set June 4 for framing charges against the Jamaat leader after both prosecution and defence concluded their arguments over the charges.

The ICT-1 on January 31 accepted charges against Kamaruzzaman regarding his alleged involvement in crimes against humanity. Later, the case was shifted to the ICT-2.

The prosecution on January 15 pressed charges against the detained Jamaat leaders on nine counts of crimes against humanity, including conspiracy of genocide.

Kamaruzzaman operated in Mymensingh, Jamalpur, Tangail and Sherpur areas during the Liberation War of Bangladesh in 1971, according to the charges.

Kamaruzzaman is among six Jamaat leaders, including its former chief Ghulam Azam and two BNP leaders, facing war crimes charges before the court.

Earlier, the two tribunals dealing with the war crimes charges framed charges against Jamaat former chief Ghulam Azam, its present Ameer Motiur Rahman Nizami, its Nayeb-e-Ameer Delawar Hossain Sayedee, its another assistant secretary general Abdul Quader Mollah and BNP leader Salauddin Quader Chowdhury.

HC seeks info on OSD officials,Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

The High Court directed the government on Monday to turn in a report in eight weeks on how many officials were made officer on special duty (OSD) at the public administration in last 10 years.

It asked the public administration secretary to mention in the report the OSD periods of the officials and the money spent on their salaries.

In response to a writ petition, the court issued a rule asking the secretary to explain in eight weeks why the government action keeping the officials OSD for unlimited periods without specific reasons and spending state money on their salaries should not be declared illegal.

A division bench of the HC also asked the secretary to explain why the government should not be directed to make a guideline on keeping the public servants OSD.

Justice Mirza Hussain Haider and Justice Muhammad Khurshid Alam Sarkar came up with the order and rule following the writ petition challenging the existing system of keeping the officials OSD without any reason for unlimited period.

Former secretary Mohammad Asafuddowla filed the writ petition on May 31 stating that 591 officials are remaining OSD at present and the government spends more than Tk 1.5 core as their basic salaries every month.

The officials include three secretaries, 37 additional secretaries, 146 joint secretaries, 170 deputy secretaries, 190 senior assistant secretaries and 45 assistant secretaries at the ministry of public administration.

Irrigation hampered as canal turned into 'ponds',Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

An eight-kilometre irrigation canal in a remote coastal island under newly formed Rangabali upazila in the district has remained virtually unusable for the purpose for the last 15 years as unscrupulous people have divided it into over 100 ponds for fish cultivation.
Gazi Hafizur Rahman, former UP chairman of Chalitabunia union parishad (UP), is a lessee of around one-kilometre portion of the canal but he allegedly closed the whole canal and verbally leased portions of it to locals who dug ponds for fish cultivation there.
The canal flowing through Chalitabunia union is linked with the Decree River in the east and Darchira River in the west.
Most of the 10,000 people living in the coastal island are dependent on agriculture and there are over 10,000 acres of agri land inside flood control embankment being built around the island by the Water Development Board, local UP sources said.
Earlier local farmers used sweet water of Chalitabunia canal in their farmlands for better production of crops including aus and aman paddy but now they are deprived of the benefit due to closure of the canal, said Fazlur Rahman Howlader, chairman of Chalitabunia UP.
"Our agricultural lands are drying as we cannot lift water from the canal for irrigation in proper time. Former UP chairman Gazi Hafizur Rahman closed the canal. Our domestic animals like cows and buffalos also suffer for want of sweet water," said Md Helal, 50, a local farmer.
Litu Mia, another farmer said their agricultural lands get waterlogged during the rainy season in absence of drainage facilities due to closure of the canal.
Several other farmers made similar allegations but they requested anonymity in fear of the former UP chairman Gazi Hafizur Rahman, also president of union unit of BNP.
Noni Mufti, organising secretary of union unit of ruling Awami League, said, "I took lease of the canal from Jubo Unnayan office in 1994 for five years to cultivate fish. But in 1998 Gazi Hafizur Rahman took possession of the canal illegally although my lease period did not expire."
Then Gazi started realising money from locals by giving lease verbally for fish cultivation and the so-called lessees built dams and made ponds there, he added.
"I dug the pond after receiving lease from Gazi Hafizur Rahman," said local farmer Abdur Rahman, who made a personal pond by grabbing the canal in front of his house.
Al Amin, 40, UP member for ward No 8, is cultivating fishes in about one acre area of the canal in front of his house.
Declining to say how much money he paid for the portion, he said, "Gazi Hafiz is my uncle and I supervise all his activities in the area as he lives in Galachipa upazila headquarters."
When contacted, Gazi Hafizur Rahman said, "I leased the canal from the district fisheries office to cultivate fish and over 100 beneficiaries have been involved in the cultivation."
Denying the allegation of verbally leasing the canal portions in exchange of money, he said every beneficiary built dams on their own portions and are cultivating fish there.
He could not reply when this correspondent asked him whether the lease contract allows building over 100 dams that totally closed the canal.
A source of district fisheries office said Gazi Hafizur Rahman took lease of one km of the canal covering 7.50 acres of land from Fazil Madrasa to Sarder Bari in Chalitabunia in 2004 to cultivate fish under Flood Control Development Irrigation project by paying Tk 1,150 for per acre a year.
The lease contract does not allow him do anything that is harmful to agricultural activities.
Locals, however, alleged that Gazi grabbed the whole of eight-kilometre canal and turned it unusable for irrigational purpose.
When contacted, Iqbal Hossain, district Fisheries officer (DFO) of Patuakhali said, "It is illegal to receive money by giving lease verbally. If anybody submits complaint to my office about the alleged anti-lease contract activities, I will arrange proper investigation. I will take lawful action including cancellation of the lease if the lease-holder is found guilty."

Dy speaker slams MPs for Prof Sayeed remarks,Bangladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

Deputy Speaker Shawkat Ali on Monday sharply criticised ruling alliance lawmakers who slammed noted litterateur Prof Abdullah Abu Sayeed for his alleged “derogatory” remarks about treasury bench deputies and ministers.

A section of Awami League-led alliance MPs on Sunday demanded that Sayeed, a trustee board member of Transparency International Bangladesh, offer an unconditional apology in the House for his reported comment.

They claimed that Prof Sayeed on Saturday at a TIB programme termed the deputies and ministers ‘thieves and robbers'.

“But before we asked him, Prof Abu Sayeed made it clear that he did not make such comment. Then why we staged such reactions in parliament when the allegation was unfounded,” Shawkat Ali told reporters after a discussion on budgetary allocation for Haor people at the ministers' hostel at the parliament building.

“It was very much wrong to criticise a person like him whom we all respect. What we practiced in parliament was nothing but futile," he said.

"They [lawmakers] should know what he said actually before talking against him. How could they make such reaction and attack a person like him on the basis of a newspaper report. It was totally improper,” a lamented deputy speaker added.

The retired colonel turned politician said he would have stopped the discussion if he were in the chair at that time.

The deputy speaker finally said the incident was the result of a misunderstanding and "that we all should forget".

CPD blames lax macroeconomic management for economic woes,Bngladesh


BANGLADESH NEWS

The Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD) on Monday blamed lax macroeconomic management for the recent economic woes, including falling investment and soaring public expenditure.

“From economic perspective, the outgoing fiscal year was the weakest among the three years of the present government and the coming year will be more challenging in the wake of declining investment and rising political instability,” said CPD in a review report.

“The single most important objective for the next fiscal year should be reverting the investment situation to attain the targeted GDP growth,” it said.

The CPD’s observation came at an analytical review report on Bangladesh’s macroeconomic performance for fiscal 2011-12 and challenges for the next year at its office.

Generally, the think-tank reviews the economy twice a year, but did for a third time this year considering the present economic situation, said Dr Debapriya Bhattacharya, distinguished fellow of CPD, while presented the report before journalists. The first review was published in November and the second in March.

CPD said fiscal management in 2011-12 was put under serious pressure in view of the soaring revenue expenditure (32.5 percent in seven months) and mounting subsidy demand (Tk 40,000 crore). Lack of support from foreign and non-bank sources of financing also made the economic condition further critical.

The latest review report analysed four major issues – investment situation, employment generation, reform initiatives and crop production and food security – to understand the present economic conditions.

“A stagnating, if not faltering investment, is holding back the economy from achieving higher levels of economic growth,” said Bhattacharya.

Private investment came down to 19.1 percent of GDP this year from 19.5 percent in 2010-11, which was also focused in the World Bank’s economic outlook report released on Sunday.

CPD Executive Director Prof Mustafizur Rahman also spoke on the occasion attended by among others its research director Dr Fahmida Khatun.